See truta on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trute",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trüta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "trute",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "truta f (plural trute)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 21 10 1 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 17 13 1 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trout"
],
"id": "en-truta-pms-noun-0tuszj6F",
"links": [
[
"trout",
"trout"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtryta/"
}
],
"word": "truta"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "truta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "truty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of truty"
],
"id": "en-truta-pl-verb-oAESoqP3",
"links": [
[
"truty",
"truty#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtru.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uta"
}
],
"word": "truta"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "tructa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρώκτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "troita"
},
"expansion": "Galician troita",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trutas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truita",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "truta f (plural trutas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 9 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 0 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "pt:Fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "trout",
"word": "salmão"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "truta-arco-íris"
},
{
"word": "truta-comum"
},
{
"word": "truta-dos-ribeiros"
},
{
"word": "truta-francesa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trout (fish in Salmonidae which spawns more than once)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "trout",
"word": "salmonídeo"
}
],
"id": "en-truta-pt-noun-dTtAk-t5",
"links": [
[
"trout",
"trout"
],
[
"Salmonidae",
"Salmonidae#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "truticultor"
},
{
"word": "truticultura"
},
{
"word": "trutífero"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-truta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-utɐ"
}
],
"word": "truta"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "tructa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρώκτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "troita"
},
"expansion": "Galician troita",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trutas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truita",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "truta m or f by sense (plural trutas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Brazil",
"3": "slang"
},
"expansion": "(Brazil, slang)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cellmate"
],
"id": "en-truta-pt-noun-OvpBc3S1",
"links": [
[
"cellmate",
"cellmate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "companheiro de cela"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 9 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a close friend, especially one who helps with illegal activity"
],
"id": "en-truta-pt-noun-~3s8JI27",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, by extension) a close friend, especially one who helps with illegal activity"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amigo"
},
{
"word": "camarada"
},
{
"word": "companheiro"
},
{
"word": "comparsa"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 7 0 34 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 25 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 24 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 9 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dude (general form of address, especially to a male)"
],
"id": "en-truta-pt-noun-nSYECj4E",
"links": [
[
"dude",
"dude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, informal, slang) dude (general form of address, especially to a male)"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"informal",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-truta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-utɐ"
}
],
"word": "truta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Fish"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trute",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trüta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "trute",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "truta f (plural trute)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese feminine nouns",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"trout"
],
"links": [
[
"trout",
"trout"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtryta/"
}
],
"word": "truta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Fish"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "truta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish participle forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uta",
"Rhymes:Polish/uta/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "truty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of truty"
],
"links": [
[
"truty",
"truty#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtru.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uta"
}
],
"word": "truta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese slang",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/utɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/utɐ/2 syllables",
"pt:Fish"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "trout",
"word": "salmão"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "truta-arco-íris"
},
{
"word": "truta-comum"
},
{
"word": "truta-dos-ribeiros"
},
{
"word": "truta-francesa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "tructa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρώκτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "troita"
},
"expansion": "Galician troita",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trutas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truita",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "truta f (plural trutas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru",
"ta"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "trout",
"word": "salmonídeo"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "truticultor"
},
{
"word": "truticultura"
},
{
"word": "trutífero"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trout (fish in Salmonidae which spawns more than once)"
],
"links": [
[
"trout",
"trout"
],
[
"Salmonidae",
"Salmonidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-truta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-utɐ"
}
],
"word": "truta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese slang",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/utɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/utɐ/2 syllables",
"pt:Fish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "tructa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρώκτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "troita"
},
"expansion": "Galician troita",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trutas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truita",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "truta m or f by sense (plural trutas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Brazil",
"3": "slang"
},
"expansion": "(Brazil, slang)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cellmate"
],
"links": [
[
"cellmate",
"cellmate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "companheiro de cela"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"a close friend, especially one who helps with illegal activity"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, by extension) a close friend, especially one who helps with illegal activity"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amigo"
},
{
"word": "camarada"
},
{
"word": "companheiro"
},
{
"word": "comparsa"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese informal terms",
"Portuguese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"dude (general form of address, especially to a male)"
],
"links": [
[
"dude",
"dude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, informal, slang) dude (general form of address, especially to a male)"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"informal",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-truta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-truta.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-utɐ"
}
],
"word": "truta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for truta meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.